LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - usr/include/c++/7/bits - stl_vector.h (source / functions) Hit Total Coverage
Test: Coverage inastemp Lines: 10 11 90.9 %
Date: 2022-03-17 09:48:28 Functions: 0 0 -

          Line data    Source code
       1             : // Vector implementation -*- C++ -*-
       2             : 
       3             : // Copyright (C) 2001-2017 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
       4             : //
       5             : // This file is part of the GNU ISO C++ Library.  This library is free
       6             : // software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
       7             : // terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
       8             : // Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
       9             : // any later version.
      10             : 
      11             : // This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
      12             : // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
      13             : // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
      14             : // GNU General Public License for more details.
      15             : 
      16             : // Under Section 7 of GPL version 3, you are granted additional
      17             : // permissions described in the GCC Runtime Library Exception, version
      18             : // 3.1, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
      19             : 
      20             : // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License and
      21             : // a copy of the GCC Runtime Library Exception along with this program;
      22             : // see the files COPYING3 and COPYING.RUNTIME respectively.  If not, see
      23             : // <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
      24             : 
      25             : /*
      26             :  *
      27             :  * Copyright (c) 1994
      28             :  * Hewlett-Packard Company
      29             :  *
      30             :  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
      31             :  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
      32             :  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
      33             :  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
      34             :  * in supporting documentation.  Hewlett-Packard Company makes no
      35             :  * representations about the suitability of this software for any
      36             :  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
      37             :  *
      38             :  *
      39             :  * Copyright (c) 1996
      40             :  * Silicon Graphics Computer Systems, Inc.
      41             :  *
      42             :  * Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute and sell this software
      43             :  * and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted without fee,
      44             :  * provided that the above copyright notice appear in all copies and
      45             :  * that both that copyright notice and this permission notice appear
      46             :  * in supporting documentation.  Silicon Graphics makes no
      47             :  * representations about the suitability of this  software for any
      48             :  * purpose.  It is provided "as is" without express or implied warranty.
      49             :  */
      50             : 
      51             : /** @file bits/stl_vector.h
      52             :  *  This is an internal header file, included by other library headers.
      53             :  *  Do not attempt to use it directly. @headername{vector}
      54             :  */
      55             : 
      56             : #ifndef _STL_VECTOR_H
      57             : #define _STL_VECTOR_H 1
      58             : 
      59             : #include <bits/stl_iterator_base_funcs.h>
      60             : #include <bits/functexcept.h>
      61             : #include <bits/concept_check.h>
      62             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      63             : #include <initializer_list>
      64             : #endif
      65             : 
      66             : #include <debug/assertions.h>
      67             : 
      68             : namespace std _GLIBCXX_VISIBILITY(default)
      69             : {
      70             : _GLIBCXX_BEGIN_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
      71             : 
      72             :   /// See bits/stl_deque.h's _Deque_base for an explanation.
      73             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
      74             :     struct _Vector_base
      75             :     {
      76             :       typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Alloc>::template
      77             :         rebind<_Tp>::other _Tp_alloc_type;
      78             :       typedef typename __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>::pointer
      79             :         pointer;
      80             : 
      81         270 :       struct _Vector_impl
      82             :       : public _Tp_alloc_type
      83             :       {
      84             :         pointer _M_start;
      85             :         pointer _M_finish;
      86             :         pointer _M_end_of_storage;
      87             : 
      88         270 :         _Vector_impl()
      89         270 :         : _Tp_alloc_type(), _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
      90             :         { }
      91             : 
      92             :         _Vector_impl(_Tp_alloc_type const& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
      93             :         : _Tp_alloc_type(__a), _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
      94             :         { }
      95             : 
      96             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
      97             :         _Vector_impl(_Tp_alloc_type&& __a) noexcept
      98             :         : _Tp_alloc_type(std::move(__a)),
      99             :           _M_start(), _M_finish(), _M_end_of_storage()
     100             :         { }
     101             : #endif
     102             : 
     103             :         void _M_swap_data(_Vector_impl& __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     104             :         {
     105             :           std::swap(_M_start, __x._M_start);
     106             :           std::swap(_M_finish, __x._M_finish);
     107             :           std::swap(_M_end_of_storage, __x._M_end_of_storage);
     108             :         }
     109             :       };
     110             : 
     111             :     public:
     112             :       typedef _Alloc allocator_type;
     113             : 
     114             :       _Tp_alloc_type&
     115             :       _M_get_Tp_allocator() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     116             :       { return *static_cast<_Tp_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }
     117             : 
     118             :       const _Tp_alloc_type&
     119             :       _M_get_Tp_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     120             :       { return *static_cast<const _Tp_alloc_type*>(&this->_M_impl); }
     121             : 
     122             :       allocator_type
     123             :       get_allocator() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     124             :       { return allocator_type(_M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
     125             : 
     126             :       _Vector_base()
     127         540 :       : _M_impl() { }
     128             : 
     129             :       _Vector_base(const allocator_type& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     130             :       : _M_impl(__a) { }
     131             : 
     132             :       _Vector_base(size_t __n)
     133             :       : _M_impl()
     134             :       { _M_create_storage(__n); }
     135             : 
     136             :       _Vector_base(size_t __n, const allocator_type& __a)
     137             :       : _M_impl(__a)
     138             :       { _M_create_storage(__n); }
     139             : 
     140             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     141             :       _Vector_base(_Tp_alloc_type&& __a) noexcept
     142             :       : _M_impl(std::move(__a)) { }
     143             : 
     144             :       _Vector_base(_Vector_base&& __x) noexcept
     145             :       : _M_impl(std::move(__x._M_get_Tp_allocator()))
     146             :       { this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl); }
     147             : 
     148             :       _Vector_base(_Vector_base&& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
     149             :       : _M_impl(__a)
     150             :       {
     151             :         if (__x.get_allocator() == __a)
     152             :           this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl);
     153             :         else
     154             :           {
     155             :             size_t __n = __x._M_impl._M_finish - __x._M_impl._M_start;
     156             :             _M_create_storage(__n);
     157             :           }
     158             :       }
     159             : #endif
     160             : 
     161             :       ~_Vector_base() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     162         810 :       { _M_deallocate(this->_M_impl._M_start, this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
     163         810 :                       - this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     164             : 
     165             :     public:
     166             :       _Vector_impl _M_impl;
     167             : 
     168             :       pointer
     169             :       _M_allocate(size_t __n)
     170             :       {
     171             :         typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type> _Tr;
     172             :         return __n != 0 ? _Tr::allocate(_M_impl, __n) : pointer();
     173             :       }
     174             : 
     175             :       void
     176             :       _M_deallocate(pointer __p, size_t __n)
     177             :       {
     178             :         typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type> _Tr;
     179         270 :         if (__p)
     180           0 :           _Tr::deallocate(_M_impl, __p, __n);
     181             :       }
     182             : 
     183             :     private:
     184             :       void
     185             :       _M_create_storage(size_t __n)
     186             :       {
     187             :         this->_M_impl._M_start = this->_M_allocate(__n);
     188             :         this->_M_impl._M_finish = this->_M_impl._M_start;
     189             :         this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = this->_M_impl._M_start + __n;
     190             :       }
     191             :     };
     192             : 
     193             : 
     194             :   /**
     195             :    *  @brief A standard container which offers fixed time access to
     196             :    *  individual elements in any order.
     197             :    *
     198             :    *  @ingroup sequences
     199             :    *
     200             :    *  @tparam _Tp  Type of element.
     201             :    *  @tparam _Alloc  Allocator type, defaults to allocator<_Tp>.
     202             :    *
     203             :    *  Meets the requirements of a <a href="tables.html#65">container</a>, a
     204             :    *  <a href="tables.html#66">reversible container</a>, and a
     205             :    *  <a href="tables.html#67">sequence</a>, including the
     206             :    *  <a href="tables.html#68">optional sequence requirements</a> with the
     207             :    *  %exception of @c push_front and @c pop_front.
     208             :    *
     209             :    *  In some terminology a %vector can be described as a dynamic
     210             :    *  C-style array, it offers fast and efficient access to individual
     211             :    *  elements in any order and saves the user from worrying about
     212             :    *  memory and size allocation.  Subscripting ( @c [] ) access is
     213             :    *  also provided as with C-style arrays.
     214             :   */
     215             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc = std::allocator<_Tp> >
     216             :     class vector : protected _Vector_base<_Tp, _Alloc>
     217             :     {
     218             : #ifdef _GLIBCXX_CONCEPT_CHECKS
     219             :       // Concept requirements.
     220             :       typedef typename _Alloc::value_type               _Alloc_value_type;
     221             : # if __cplusplus < 201103L
     222             :       __glibcxx_class_requires(_Tp, _SGIAssignableConcept)
     223             : # endif
     224             :       __glibcxx_class_requires2(_Tp, _Alloc_value_type, _SameTypeConcept)
     225             : #endif
     226             : 
     227             :       typedef _Vector_base<_Tp, _Alloc>                   _Base;
     228             :       typedef typename _Base::_Tp_alloc_type            _Tp_alloc_type;
     229             :       typedef __gnu_cxx::__alloc_traits<_Tp_alloc_type>   _Alloc_traits;
     230             : 
     231             :     public:
     232             :       typedef _Tp                                       value_type;
     233             :       typedef typename _Base::pointer                   pointer;
     234             :       typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_pointer     const_pointer;
     235             :       typedef typename _Alloc_traits::reference         reference;
     236             :       typedef typename _Alloc_traits::const_reference   const_reference;
     237             :       typedef __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<pointer, vector> iterator;
     238             :       typedef __gnu_cxx::__normal_iterator<const_pointer, vector>
     239             :       const_iterator;
     240             :       typedef std::reverse_iterator<const_iterator>       const_reverse_iterator;
     241             :       typedef std::reverse_iterator<iterator>             reverse_iterator;
     242             :       typedef size_t                                    size_type;
     243             :       typedef ptrdiff_t                                 difference_type;
     244             :       typedef _Alloc                                    allocator_type;
     245             : 
     246             :     protected:
     247             :       using _Base::_M_allocate;
     248             :       using _Base::_M_deallocate;
     249             :       using _Base::_M_impl;
     250             :       using _Base::_M_get_Tp_allocator;
     251             : 
     252             :     public:
     253             :       // [23.2.4.1] construct/copy/destroy
     254             :       // (assign() and get_allocator() are also listed in this section)
     255             : 
     256             :       /**
     257             :        *  @brief  Creates a %vector with no elements.
     258             :        */
     259             :       vector()
     260             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     261             :       noexcept(is_nothrow_default_constructible<_Alloc>::value)
     262             : #endif
     263         540 :       : _Base() { }
     264             : 
     265             :       /**
     266             :        *  @brief  Creates a %vector with no elements.
     267             :        *  @param  __a  An allocator object.
     268             :        */
     269             :       explicit
     270             :       vector(const allocator_type& __a) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     271             :       : _Base(__a) { }
     272             : 
     273             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     274             :       /**
     275             :        *  @brief  Creates a %vector with default constructed elements.
     276             :        *  @param  __n  The number of elements to initially create.
     277             :        *  @param  __a  An allocator.
     278             :        *
     279             :        *  This constructor fills the %vector with @a __n default
     280             :        *  constructed elements.
     281             :        */
     282             :       explicit
     283             :       vector(size_type __n, const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
     284             :       : _Base(__n, __a)
     285             :       { _M_default_initialize(__n); }
     286             : 
     287             :       /**
     288             :        *  @brief  Creates a %vector with copies of an exemplar element.
     289             :        *  @param  __n  The number of elements to initially create.
     290             :        *  @param  __value  An element to copy.
     291             :        *  @param  __a  An allocator.
     292             :        *
     293             :        *  This constructor fills the %vector with @a __n copies of @a __value.
     294             :        */
     295             :       vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __value,
     296             :              const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
     297             :       : _Base(__n, __a)
     298             :       { _M_fill_initialize(__n, __value); }
     299             : #else
     300             :       /**
     301             :        *  @brief  Creates a %vector with copies of an exemplar element.
     302             :        *  @param  __n  The number of elements to initially create.
     303             :        *  @param  __value  An element to copy.
     304             :        *  @param  __a  An allocator.
     305             :        *
     306             :        *  This constructor fills the %vector with @a __n copies of @a __value.
     307             :        */
     308             :       explicit
     309             :       vector(size_type __n, const value_type& __value = value_type(),
     310             :              const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
     311             :       : _Base(__n, __a)
     312             :       { _M_fill_initialize(__n, __value); }
     313             : #endif
     314             : 
     315             :       /**
     316             :        *  @brief  %Vector copy constructor.
     317             :        *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
     318             :        *
     319             :        *  All the elements of @a __x are copied, but any unused capacity in
     320             :        *  @a __x  will not be copied
     321             :        *  (i.e. capacity() == size() in the new %vector).
     322             :        *
     323             :        *  The newly-created %vector uses a copy of the allocator object used
     324             :        *  by @a __x (unless the allocator traits dictate a different object).
     325             :        */
     326             :       vector(const vector& __x)
     327             :       : _Base(__x.size(),
     328             :         _Alloc_traits::_S_select_on_copy(__x._M_get_Tp_allocator()))
     329             :       {
     330             :         this->_M_impl._M_finish =
     331             :           std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
     332             :                                       this->_M_impl._M_start,
     333             :                                       _M_get_Tp_allocator());
     334             :       }
     335             : 
     336             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     337             :       /**
     338             :        *  @brief  %Vector move constructor.
     339             :        *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
     340             :        *
     341             :        *  The newly-created %vector contains the exact contents of @a __x.
     342             :        *  The contents of @a __x are a valid, but unspecified %vector.
     343             :        */
     344             :       vector(vector&& __x) noexcept
     345             :       : _Base(std::move(__x)) { }
     346             : 
     347             :       /// Copy constructor with alternative allocator
     348             :       vector(const vector& __x, const allocator_type& __a)
     349             :       : _Base(__x.size(), __a)
     350             :       {
     351             :         this->_M_impl._M_finish =
     352             :           std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
     353             :                                       this->_M_impl._M_start,
     354             :                                       _M_get_Tp_allocator());
     355             :       }
     356             : 
     357             :       /// Move constructor with alternative allocator
     358             :       vector(vector&& __rv, const allocator_type& __m)
     359             :       noexcept(_Alloc_traits::_S_always_equal())
     360             :       : _Base(std::move(__rv), __m)
     361             :       {
     362             :         if (__rv.get_allocator() != __m)
     363             :           {
     364             :             this->_M_impl._M_finish =
     365             :               std::__uninitialized_move_a(__rv.begin(), __rv.end(),
     366             :                                           this->_M_impl._M_start,
     367             :                                           _M_get_Tp_allocator());
     368             :             __rv.clear();
     369             :           }
     370             :       }
     371             : 
     372             :       /**
     373             :        *  @brief  Builds a %vector from an initializer list.
     374             :        *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
     375             :        *  @param  __a  An allocator.
     376             :        *
     377             :        *  Create a %vector consisting of copies of the elements in the
     378             :        *  initializer_list @a __l.
     379             :        *
     380             :        *  This will call the element type's copy constructor N times
     381             :        *  (where N is @a __l.size()) and do no memory reallocation.
     382             :        */
     383             :       vector(initializer_list<value_type> __l,
     384             :              const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
     385             :       : _Base(__a)
     386             :       {
     387             :         _M_range_initialize(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
     388             :                             random_access_iterator_tag());
     389             :       }
     390             : #endif
     391             : 
     392             :       /**
     393             :        *  @brief  Builds a %vector from a range.
     394             :        *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
     395             :        *  @param  __last  An input iterator.
     396             :        *  @param  __a  An allocator.
     397             :        *
     398             :        *  Create a %vector consisting of copies of the elements from
     399             :        *  [first,last).
     400             :        *
     401             :        *  If the iterators are forward, bidirectional, or
     402             :        *  random-access, then this will call the elements' copy
     403             :        *  constructor N times (where N is distance(first,last)) and do
     404             :        *  no memory reallocation.  But if only input iterators are
     405             :        *  used, then this will do at most 2N calls to the copy
     406             :        *  constructor, and logN memory reallocations.
     407             :        */
     408             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     409             :       template<typename _InputIterator,
     410             :                typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
     411             :         vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
     412             :                const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
     413             :         : _Base(__a)
     414             :         { _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, __false_type()); }
     415             : #else
     416             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
     417             :         vector(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
     418             :                const allocator_type& __a = allocator_type())
     419             :         : _Base(__a)
     420             :         {
     421             :           // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.
     422             :           typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
     423             :           _M_initialize_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
     424             :         }
     425             : #endif
     426             : 
     427             :       /**
     428             :        *  The dtor only erases the elements, and note that if the
     429             :        *  elements themselves are pointers, the pointed-to memory is
     430             :        *  not touched in any way.  Managing the pointer is the user's
     431             :        *  responsibility.
     432             :        */
     433             :       ~vector() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     434         270 :       { std::_Destroy(this->_M_impl._M_start, this->_M_impl._M_finish,
     435         810 :                       _M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
     436             : 
     437             :       /**
     438             :        *  @brief  %Vector assignment operator.
     439             :        *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
     440             :        *
     441             :        *  All the elements of @a __x are copied, but any unused capacity in
     442             :        *  @a __x will not be copied.
     443             :        *
     444             :        *  Whether the allocator is copied depends on the allocator traits.
     445             :        */
     446             :       vector&
     447             :       operator=(const vector& __x);
     448             : 
     449             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     450             :       /**
     451             :        *  @brief  %Vector move assignment operator.
     452             :        *  @param  __x  A %vector of identical element and allocator types.
     453             :        *
     454             :        *  The contents of @a __x are moved into this %vector (without copying,
     455             :        *  if the allocators permit it).
     456             :        *  Afterwards @a __x is a valid, but unspecified %vector.
     457             :        *
     458             :        *  Whether the allocator is moved depends on the allocator traits.
     459             :        */
     460             :       vector&
     461             :       operator=(vector&& __x) noexcept(_Alloc_traits::_S_nothrow_move())
     462             :       {
     463             :         constexpr bool __move_storage =
     464             :           _Alloc_traits::_S_propagate_on_move_assign()
     465             :           || _Alloc_traits::_S_always_equal();
     466             :         _M_move_assign(std::move(__x), __bool_constant<__move_storage>());
     467             :         return *this;
     468             :       }
     469             : 
     470             :       /**
     471             :        *  @brief  %Vector list assignment operator.
     472             :        *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
     473             :        *
     474             :        *  This function fills a %vector with copies of the elements in the
     475             :        *  initializer list @a __l.
     476             :        *
     477             :        *  Note that the assignment completely changes the %vector and
     478             :        *  that the resulting %vector's size is the same as the number
     479             :        *  of elements assigned.
     480             :        */
     481             :       vector&
     482             :       operator=(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
     483             :       {
     484             :         this->_M_assign_aux(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
     485             :                             random_access_iterator_tag());
     486             :         return *this;
     487             :       }
     488             : #endif
     489             : 
     490             :       /**
     491             :        *  @brief  Assigns a given value to a %vector.
     492             :        *  @param  __n  Number of elements to be assigned.
     493             :        *  @param  __val  Value to be assigned.
     494             :        *
     495             :        *  This function fills a %vector with @a __n copies of the given
     496             :        *  value.  Note that the assignment completely changes the
     497             :        *  %vector and that the resulting %vector's size is the same as
     498             :        *  the number of elements assigned.
     499             :        */
     500             :       void
     501             :       assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __val)
     502             :       { _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }
     503             : 
     504             :       /**
     505             :        *  @brief  Assigns a range to a %vector.
     506             :        *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
     507             :        *  @param  __last   An input iterator.
     508             :        *
     509             :        *  This function fills a %vector with copies of the elements in the
     510             :        *  range [__first,__last).
     511             :        *
     512             :        *  Note that the assignment completely changes the %vector and
     513             :        *  that the resulting %vector's size is the same as the number
     514             :        *  of elements assigned.
     515             :        */
     516             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     517             :       template<typename _InputIterator,
     518             :                typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
     519             :         void
     520             :         assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
     521             :         { _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, __false_type()); }
     522             : #else
     523             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
     524             :         void
     525             :         assign(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last)
     526             :         {
     527             :           // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.
     528             :           typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
     529             :           _M_assign_dispatch(__first, __last, _Integral());
     530             :         }
     531             : #endif
     532             : 
     533             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     534             :       /**
     535             :        *  @brief  Assigns an initializer list to a %vector.
     536             :        *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
     537             :        *
     538             :        *  This function fills a %vector with copies of the elements in the
     539             :        *  initializer list @a __l.
     540             :        *
     541             :        *  Note that the assignment completely changes the %vector and
     542             :        *  that the resulting %vector's size is the same as the number
     543             :        *  of elements assigned.
     544             :        */
     545             :       void
     546             :       assign(initializer_list<value_type> __l)
     547             :       {
     548             :         this->_M_assign_aux(__l.begin(), __l.end(),
     549             :                             random_access_iterator_tag());
     550             :       }
     551             : #endif
     552             : 
     553             :       /// Get a copy of the memory allocation object.
     554             :       using _Base::get_allocator;
     555             : 
     556             :       // iterators
     557             :       /**
     558             :        *  Returns a read/write iterator that points to the first
     559             :        *  element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
     560             :        *  element order.
     561             :        */
     562             :       iterator
     563             :       begin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     564             :       { return iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     565             : 
     566             :       /**
     567             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the
     568             :        *  first element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
     569             :        *  element order.
     570             :        */
     571             :       const_iterator
     572             :       begin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     573             :       { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     574             : 
     575             :       /**
     576             :        *  Returns a read/write iterator that points one past the last
     577             :        *  element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
     578             :        *  element order.
     579             :        */
     580             :       iterator
     581             :       end() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     582             :       { return iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }
     583             : 
     584             :       /**
     585             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
     586             :        *  the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
     587             :        *  ordinary element order.
     588             :        */
     589             :       const_iterator
     590             :       end() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     591             :       { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }
     592             : 
     593             :       /**
     594             :        *  Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to the
     595             :        *  last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in reverse
     596             :        *  element order.
     597             :        */
     598             :       reverse_iterator
     599             :       rbegin() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     600             :       { return reverse_iterator(end()); }
     601             : 
     602             :       /**
     603             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
     604             :        *  to the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
     605             :        *  reverse element order.
     606             :        */
     607             :       const_reverse_iterator
     608             :       rbegin() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     609             :       { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
     610             : 
     611             :       /**
     612             :        *  Returns a read/write reverse iterator that points to one
     613             :        *  before the first element in the %vector.  Iteration is done
     614             :        *  in reverse element order.
     615             :        */
     616             :       reverse_iterator
     617             :       rend() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     618             :       { return reverse_iterator(begin()); }
     619             : 
     620             :       /**
     621             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
     622             :        *  to one before the first element in the %vector.  Iteration
     623             :        *  is done in reverse element order.
     624             :        */
     625             :       const_reverse_iterator
     626             :       rend() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     627             :       { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
     628             : 
     629             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     630             :       /**
     631             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points to the
     632             :        *  first element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in ordinary
     633             :        *  element order.
     634             :        */
     635             :       const_iterator
     636             :       cbegin() const noexcept
     637             :       { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     638             : 
     639             :       /**
     640             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) iterator that points one past
     641             :        *  the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
     642             :        *  ordinary element order.
     643             :        */
     644             :       const_iterator
     645             :       cend() const noexcept
     646             :       { return const_iterator(this->_M_impl._M_finish); }
     647             : 
     648             :       /**
     649             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
     650             :        *  to the last element in the %vector.  Iteration is done in
     651             :        *  reverse element order.
     652             :        */
     653             :       const_reverse_iterator
     654             :       crbegin() const noexcept
     655             :       { return const_reverse_iterator(end()); }
     656             : 
     657             :       /**
     658             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) reverse iterator that points
     659             :        *  to one before the first element in the %vector.  Iteration
     660             :        *  is done in reverse element order.
     661             :        */
     662             :       const_reverse_iterator
     663             :       crend() const noexcept
     664             :       { return const_reverse_iterator(begin()); }
     665             : #endif
     666             : 
     667             :       // [23.2.4.2] capacity
     668             :       /**  Returns the number of elements in the %vector.  */
     669             :       size_type
     670             :       size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     671             :       { return size_type(this->_M_impl._M_finish - this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     672             : 
     673             :       /**  Returns the size() of the largest possible %vector.  */
     674             :       size_type
     675             :       max_size() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     676             :       { return _Alloc_traits::max_size(_M_get_Tp_allocator()); }
     677             : 
     678             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     679             :       /**
     680             :        *  @brief  Resizes the %vector to the specified number of elements.
     681             :        *  @param  __new_size  Number of elements the %vector should contain.
     682             :        *
     683             :        *  This function will %resize the %vector to the specified
     684             :        *  number of elements.  If the number is smaller than the
     685             :        *  %vector's current size the %vector is truncated, otherwise
     686             :        *  default constructed elements are appended.
     687             :        */
     688             :       void
     689             :       resize(size_type __new_size)
     690             :       {
     691             :         if (__new_size > size())
     692             :           _M_default_append(__new_size - size());
     693             :         else if (__new_size < size())
     694             :           _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
     695             :       }
     696             : 
     697             :       /**
     698             :        *  @brief  Resizes the %vector to the specified number of elements.
     699             :        *  @param  __new_size  Number of elements the %vector should contain.
     700             :        *  @param  __x  Data with which new elements should be populated.
     701             :        *
     702             :        *  This function will %resize the %vector to the specified
     703             :        *  number of elements.  If the number is smaller than the
     704             :        *  %vector's current size the %vector is truncated, otherwise
     705             :        *  the %vector is extended and new elements are populated with
     706             :        *  given data.
     707             :        */
     708             :       void
     709             :       resize(size_type __new_size, const value_type& __x)
     710             :       {
     711             :         if (__new_size > size())
     712             :           _M_fill_insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
     713             :         else if (__new_size < size())
     714             :           _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
     715             :       }
     716             : #else
     717             :       /**
     718             :        *  @brief  Resizes the %vector to the specified number of elements.
     719             :        *  @param  __new_size  Number of elements the %vector should contain.
     720             :        *  @param  __x  Data with which new elements should be populated.
     721             :        *
     722             :        *  This function will %resize the %vector to the specified
     723             :        *  number of elements.  If the number is smaller than the
     724             :        *  %vector's current size the %vector is truncated, otherwise
     725             :        *  the %vector is extended and new elements are populated with
     726             :        *  given data.
     727             :        */
     728             :       void
     729             :       resize(size_type __new_size, value_type __x = value_type())
     730             :       {
     731             :         if (__new_size > size())
     732             :           _M_fill_insert(end(), __new_size - size(), __x);
     733             :         else if (__new_size < size())
     734             :           _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start + __new_size);
     735             :       }
     736             : #endif
     737             : 
     738             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     739             :       /**  A non-binding request to reduce capacity() to size().  */
     740             :       void
     741             :       shrink_to_fit()
     742             :       { _M_shrink_to_fit(); }
     743             : #endif
     744             : 
     745             :       /**
     746             :        *  Returns the total number of elements that the %vector can
     747             :        *  hold before needing to allocate more memory.
     748             :        */
     749             :       size_type
     750             :       capacity() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     751             :       { return size_type(this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage
     752             :                          - this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     753             : 
     754             :       /**
     755             :        *  Returns true if the %vector is empty.  (Thus begin() would
     756             :        *  equal end().)
     757             :        */
     758             :       bool
     759             :       empty() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     760             :       { return begin() == end(); }
     761             : 
     762             :       /**
     763             :        *  @brief  Attempt to preallocate enough memory for specified number of
     764             :        *          elements.
     765             :        *  @param  __n  Number of elements required.
     766             :        *  @throw  std::length_error  If @a n exceeds @c max_size().
     767             :        *
     768             :        *  This function attempts to reserve enough memory for the
     769             :        *  %vector to hold the specified number of elements.  If the
     770             :        *  number requested is more than max_size(), length_error is
     771             :        *  thrown.
     772             :        *
     773             :        *  The advantage of this function is that if optimal code is a
     774             :        *  necessity and the user can determine the number of elements
     775             :        *  that will be required, the user can reserve the memory in
     776             :        *  %advance, and thus prevent a possible reallocation of memory
     777             :        *  and copying of %vector data.
     778             :        */
     779             :       void
     780             :       reserve(size_type __n);
     781             : 
     782             :       // element access
     783             :       /**
     784             :        *  @brief  Subscript access to the data contained in the %vector.
     785             :        *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
     786             :        *  accessed.
     787             :        *  @return  Read/write reference to data.
     788             :        *
     789             :        *  This operator allows for easy, array-style, data access.
     790             :        *  Note that data access with this operator is unchecked and
     791             :        *  out_of_range lookups are not defined. (For checked lookups
     792             :        *  see at().)
     793             :        */
     794             :       reference
     795             :       operator[](size_type __n) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     796             :       {
     797             :         __glibcxx_requires_subscript(__n);
     798             :         return *(this->_M_impl._M_start + __n);
     799             :       }
     800             : 
     801             :       /**
     802             :        *  @brief  Subscript access to the data contained in the %vector.
     803             :        *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
     804             :        *  accessed.
     805             :        *  @return  Read-only (constant) reference to data.
     806             :        *
     807             :        *  This operator allows for easy, array-style, data access.
     808             :        *  Note that data access with this operator is unchecked and
     809             :        *  out_of_range lookups are not defined. (For checked lookups
     810             :        *  see at().)
     811             :        */
     812             :       const_reference
     813             :       operator[](size_type __n) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     814             :       {
     815             :         __glibcxx_requires_subscript(__n);
     816             :         return *(this->_M_impl._M_start + __n);
     817             :       }
     818             : 
     819             :     protected:
     820             :       /// Safety check used only from at().
     821             :       void
     822             :       _M_range_check(size_type __n) const
     823             :       {
     824             :         if (__n >= this->size())
     825             :           __throw_out_of_range_fmt(__N("vector::_M_range_check: __n "
     826             :                                        "(which is %zu) >= this->size() "
     827             :                                        "(which is %zu)"),
     828             :                                    __n, this->size());
     829             :       }
     830             : 
     831             :     public:
     832             :       /**
     833             :        *  @brief  Provides access to the data contained in the %vector.
     834             :        *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
     835             :        *  accessed.
     836             :        *  @return  Read/write reference to data.
     837             :        *  @throw  std::out_of_range  If @a __n is an invalid index.
     838             :        *
     839             :        *  This function provides for safer data access.  The parameter
     840             :        *  is first checked that it is in the range of the vector.  The
     841             :        *  function throws out_of_range if the check fails.
     842             :        */
     843             :       reference
     844             :       at(size_type __n)
     845             :       {
     846             :         _M_range_check(__n);
     847             :         return (*this)[__n];
     848             :       }
     849             : 
     850             :       /**
     851             :        *  @brief  Provides access to the data contained in the %vector.
     852             :        *  @param __n The index of the element for which data should be
     853             :        *  accessed.
     854             :        *  @return  Read-only (constant) reference to data.
     855             :        *  @throw  std::out_of_range  If @a __n is an invalid index.
     856             :        *
     857             :        *  This function provides for safer data access.  The parameter
     858             :        *  is first checked that it is in the range of the vector.  The
     859             :        *  function throws out_of_range if the check fails.
     860             :        */
     861             :       const_reference
     862             :       at(size_type __n) const
     863             :       {
     864             :         _M_range_check(__n);
     865             :         return (*this)[__n];
     866             :       }
     867             : 
     868             :       /**
     869             :        *  Returns a read/write reference to the data at the first
     870             :        *  element of the %vector.
     871             :        */
     872             :       reference
     873             :       front() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     874             :       {
     875             :         __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
     876             :         return *begin();
     877             :       }
     878             : 
     879             :       /**
     880             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the first
     881             :        *  element of the %vector.
     882             :        */
     883             :       const_reference
     884             :       front() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     885             :       {
     886             :         __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
     887             :         return *begin();
     888             :       }
     889             : 
     890             :       /**
     891             :        *  Returns a read/write reference to the data at the last
     892             :        *  element of the %vector.
     893             :        */
     894             :       reference
     895             :       back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     896             :       {
     897             :         __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
     898             :         return *(end() - 1);
     899             :       }
     900             : 
     901             :       /**
     902             :        *  Returns a read-only (constant) reference to the data at the
     903             :        *  last element of the %vector.
     904             :        */
     905             :       const_reference
     906             :       back() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     907             :       {
     908             :         __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
     909             :         return *(end() - 1);
     910             :       }
     911             : 
     912             :       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
     913             :       // DR 464. Suggestion for new member functions in standard containers.
     914             :       // data access
     915             :       /**
     916             :        *   Returns a pointer such that [data(), data() + size()) is a valid
     917             :        *   range.  For a non-empty %vector, data() == &front().
     918             :        */
     919             :       _Tp*
     920             :       data() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     921             :       { return _M_data_ptr(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     922             : 
     923             :       const _Tp*
     924             :       data() const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     925             :       { return _M_data_ptr(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
     926             : 
     927             :       // [23.2.4.3] modifiers
     928             :       /**
     929             :        *  @brief  Add data to the end of the %vector.
     930             :        *  @param  __x  Data to be added.
     931             :        *
     932             :        *  This is a typical stack operation.  The function creates an
     933             :        *  element at the end of the %vector and assigns the given data
     934             :        *  to it.  Due to the nature of a %vector this operation can be
     935             :        *  done in constant time if the %vector has preallocated space
     936             :        *  available.
     937             :        */
     938             :       void
     939             :       push_back(const value_type& __x)
     940             :       {
     941             :         if (this->_M_impl._M_finish != this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage)
     942             :           {
     943             :             _Alloc_traits::construct(this->_M_impl, this->_M_impl._M_finish,
     944             :                                      __x);
     945             :             ++this->_M_impl._M_finish;
     946             :           }
     947             :         else
     948             :           _M_realloc_insert(end(), __x);
     949             :       }
     950             : 
     951             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     952             :       void
     953             :       push_back(value_type&& __x)
     954             :       { emplace_back(std::move(__x)); }
     955             : 
     956             :       template<typename... _Args>
     957             : #if __cplusplus > 201402L
     958             :         reference
     959             : #else
     960             :         void
     961             : #endif
     962             :         emplace_back(_Args&&... __args);
     963             : #endif
     964             : 
     965             :       /**
     966             :        *  @brief  Removes last element.
     967             :        *
     968             :        *  This is a typical stack operation. It shrinks the %vector by one.
     969             :        *
     970             :        *  Note that no data is returned, and if the last element's
     971             :        *  data is needed, it should be retrieved before pop_back() is
     972             :        *  called.
     973             :        */
     974             :       void
     975             :       pop_back() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
     976             :       {
     977             :         __glibcxx_requires_nonempty();
     978             :         --this->_M_impl._M_finish;
     979             :         _Alloc_traits::destroy(this->_M_impl, this->_M_impl._M_finish);
     980             :       }
     981             : 
     982             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
     983             :       /**
     984             :        *  @brief  Inserts an object in %vector before specified iterator.
     985             :        *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
     986             :        *  @param  __args  Arguments.
     987             :        *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
     988             :        *
     989             :        *  This function will insert an object of type T constructed
     990             :        *  with T(std::forward<Args>(args)...) before the specified location.
     991             :        *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a %vector
     992             :        *  and if it is frequently used the user should consider using
     993             :        *  std::list.
     994             :        */
     995             :       template<typename... _Args>
     996             :         iterator
     997             :         emplace(const_iterator __position, _Args&&... __args)
     998             :         { return _M_emplace_aux(__position, std::forward<_Args>(__args)...); }
     999             : 
    1000             :       /**
    1001             :        *  @brief  Inserts given value into %vector before specified iterator.
    1002             :        *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
    1003             :        *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
    1004             :        *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
    1005             :        *
    1006             :        *  This function will insert a copy of the given value before
    1007             :        *  the specified location.  Note that this kind of operation
    1008             :        *  could be expensive for a %vector and if it is frequently
    1009             :        *  used the user should consider using std::list.
    1010             :        */
    1011             :       iterator
    1012             :       insert(const_iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
    1013             : #else
    1014             :       /**
    1015             :        *  @brief  Inserts given value into %vector before specified iterator.
    1016             :        *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
    1017             :        *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
    1018             :        *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
    1019             :        *
    1020             :        *  This function will insert a copy of the given value before
    1021             :        *  the specified location.  Note that this kind of operation
    1022             :        *  could be expensive for a %vector and if it is frequently
    1023             :        *  used the user should consider using std::list.
    1024             :        */
    1025             :       iterator
    1026             :       insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
    1027             : #endif
    1028             : 
    1029             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1030             :       /**
    1031             :        *  @brief  Inserts given rvalue into %vector before specified iterator.
    1032             :        *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
    1033             :        *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
    1034             :        *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
    1035             :        *
    1036             :        *  This function will insert a copy of the given rvalue before
    1037             :        *  the specified location.  Note that this kind of operation
    1038             :        *  could be expensive for a %vector and if it is frequently
    1039             :        *  used the user should consider using std::list.
    1040             :        */
    1041             :       iterator
    1042             :       insert(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __x)
    1043             :       { return _M_insert_rval(__position, std::move(__x)); }
    1044             : 
    1045             :       /**
    1046             :        *  @brief  Inserts an initializer_list into the %vector.
    1047             :        *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
    1048             :        *  @param  __l  An initializer_list.
    1049             :        *
    1050             :        *  This function will insert copies of the data in the
    1051             :        *  initializer_list @a l into the %vector before the location
    1052             :        *  specified by @a position.
    1053             :        *
    1054             :        *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
    1055             :        *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
    1056             :        *  consider using std::list.
    1057             :        */
    1058             :       iterator
    1059             :       insert(const_iterator __position, initializer_list<value_type> __l)
    1060             :       {
    1061             :         auto __offset = __position - cbegin();
    1062             :         _M_range_insert(begin() + __offset, __l.begin(), __l.end(),
    1063             :                         std::random_access_iterator_tag());
    1064             :         return begin() + __offset;
    1065             :       }
    1066             : #endif
    1067             : 
    1068             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1069             :       /**
    1070             :        *  @brief  Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %vector.
    1071             :        *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
    1072             :        *  @param  __n  Number of elements to be inserted.
    1073             :        *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
    1074             :        *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
    1075             :        *
    1076             :        *  This function will insert a specified number of copies of
    1077             :        *  the given data before the location specified by @a position.
    1078             :        *
    1079             :        *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
    1080             :        *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
    1081             :        *  consider using std::list.
    1082             :        */
    1083             :       iterator
    1084             :       insert(const_iterator __position, size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
    1085             :       {
    1086             :         difference_type __offset = __position - cbegin();
    1087             :         _M_fill_insert(begin() + __offset, __n, __x);
    1088             :         return begin() + __offset;
    1089             :       }
    1090             : #else
    1091             :       /**
    1092             :        *  @brief  Inserts a number of copies of given data into the %vector.
    1093             :        *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
    1094             :        *  @param  __n  Number of elements to be inserted.
    1095             :        *  @param  __x  Data to be inserted.
    1096             :        *
    1097             :        *  This function will insert a specified number of copies of
    1098             :        *  the given data before the location specified by @a position.
    1099             :        *
    1100             :        *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
    1101             :        *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
    1102             :        *  consider using std::list.
    1103             :        */
    1104             :       void
    1105             :       insert(iterator __position, size_type __n, const value_type& __x)
    1106             :       { _M_fill_insert(__position, __n, __x); }
    1107             : #endif
    1108             : 
    1109             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1110             :       /**
    1111             :        *  @brief  Inserts a range into the %vector.
    1112             :        *  @param  __position  A const_iterator into the %vector.
    1113             :        *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
    1114             :        *  @param  __last   An input iterator.
    1115             :        *  @return  An iterator that points to the inserted data.
    1116             :        *
    1117             :        *  This function will insert copies of the data in the range
    1118             :        *  [__first,__last) into the %vector before the location specified
    1119             :        *  by @a pos.
    1120             :        *
    1121             :        *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
    1122             :        *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
    1123             :        *  consider using std::list.
    1124             :        */
    1125             :       template<typename _InputIterator,
    1126             :                typename = std::_RequireInputIter<_InputIterator>>
    1127             :         iterator
    1128             :         insert(const_iterator __position, _InputIterator __first,
    1129             :                _InputIterator __last)
    1130             :         {
    1131             :           difference_type __offset = __position - cbegin();
    1132             :           _M_insert_dispatch(begin() + __offset,
    1133             :                              __first, __last, __false_type());
    1134             :           return begin() + __offset;
    1135             :         }
    1136             : #else
    1137             :       /**
    1138             :        *  @brief  Inserts a range into the %vector.
    1139             :        *  @param  __position  An iterator into the %vector.
    1140             :        *  @param  __first  An input iterator.
    1141             :        *  @param  __last   An input iterator.
    1142             :        *
    1143             :        *  This function will insert copies of the data in the range
    1144             :        *  [__first,__last) into the %vector before the location specified
    1145             :        *  by @a pos.
    1146             :        *
    1147             :        *  Note that this kind of operation could be expensive for a
    1148             :        *  %vector and if it is frequently used the user should
    1149             :        *  consider using std::list.
    1150             :        */
    1151             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1152             :         void
    1153             :         insert(iterator __position, _InputIterator __first,
    1154             :                _InputIterator __last)
    1155             :         {
    1156             :           // Check whether it's an integral type.  If so, it's not an iterator.
    1157             :           typedef typename std::__is_integer<_InputIterator>::__type _Integral;
    1158             :           _M_insert_dispatch(__position, __first, __last, _Integral());
    1159             :         }
    1160             : #endif
    1161             : 
    1162             :       /**
    1163             :        *  @brief  Remove element at given position.
    1164             :        *  @param  __position  Iterator pointing to element to be erased.
    1165             :        *  @return  An iterator pointing to the next element (or end()).
    1166             :        *
    1167             :        *  This function will erase the element at the given position and thus
    1168             :        *  shorten the %vector by one.
    1169             :        *
    1170             :        *  Note This operation could be expensive and if it is
    1171             :        *  frequently used the user should consider using std::list.
    1172             :        *  The user is also cautioned that this function only erases
    1173             :        *  the element, and that if the element is itself a pointer,
    1174             :        *  the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.  Managing
    1175             :        *  the pointer is the user's responsibility.
    1176             :        */
    1177             :       iterator
    1178             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1179             :       erase(const_iterator __position)
    1180             :       { return _M_erase(begin() + (__position - cbegin())); }
    1181             : #else
    1182             :       erase(iterator __position)
    1183             :       { return _M_erase(__position); }
    1184             : #endif
    1185             : 
    1186             :       /**
    1187             :        *  @brief  Remove a range of elements.
    1188             :        *  @param  __first  Iterator pointing to the first element to be erased.
    1189             :        *  @param  __last  Iterator pointing to one past the last element to be
    1190             :        *                  erased.
    1191             :        *  @return  An iterator pointing to the element pointed to by @a __last
    1192             :        *           prior to erasing (or end()).
    1193             :        *
    1194             :        *  This function will erase the elements in the range
    1195             :        *  [__first,__last) and shorten the %vector accordingly.
    1196             :        *
    1197             :        *  Note This operation could be expensive and if it is
    1198             :        *  frequently used the user should consider using std::list.
    1199             :        *  The user is also cautioned that this function only erases
    1200             :        *  the elements, and that if the elements themselves are
    1201             :        *  pointers, the pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.
    1202             :        *  Managing the pointer is the user's responsibility.
    1203             :        */
    1204             :       iterator
    1205             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1206             :       erase(const_iterator __first, const_iterator __last)
    1207             :       {
    1208             :         const auto __beg = begin();
    1209             :         const auto __cbeg = cbegin();
    1210             :         return _M_erase(__beg + (__first - __cbeg), __beg + (__last - __cbeg));
    1211             :       }
    1212             : #else
    1213             :       erase(iterator __first, iterator __last)
    1214             :       { return _M_erase(__first, __last); }
    1215             : #endif
    1216             : 
    1217             :       /**
    1218             :        *  @brief  Swaps data with another %vector.
    1219             :        *  @param  __x  A %vector of the same element and allocator types.
    1220             :        *
    1221             :        *  This exchanges the elements between two vectors in constant time.
    1222             :        *  (Three pointers, so it should be quite fast.)
    1223             :        *  Note that the global std::swap() function is specialized such that
    1224             :        *  std::swap(v1,v2) will feed to this function.
    1225             :        *
    1226             :        *  Whether the allocators are swapped depends on the allocator traits.
    1227             :        */
    1228             :       void
    1229             :       swap(vector& __x) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    1230             :       {
    1231             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1232             :         __glibcxx_assert(_Alloc_traits::propagate_on_container_swap::value
    1233             :                          || _M_get_Tp_allocator() == __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1234             : #endif
    1235             :         this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl);
    1236             :         _Alloc_traits::_S_on_swap(_M_get_Tp_allocator(),
    1237             :                                   __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1238             :       }
    1239             : 
    1240             :       /**
    1241             :        *  Erases all the elements.  Note that this function only erases the
    1242             :        *  elements, and that if the elements themselves are pointers, the
    1243             :        *  pointed-to memory is not touched in any way.  Managing the pointer is
    1244             :        *  the user's responsibility.
    1245             :        */
    1246             :       void
    1247             :       clear() _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    1248             :       { _M_erase_at_end(this->_M_impl._M_start); }
    1249             : 
    1250             :     protected:
    1251             :       /**
    1252             :        *  Memory expansion handler.  Uses the member allocation function to
    1253             :        *  obtain @a n bytes of memory, and then copies [first,last) into it.
    1254             :        */
    1255             :       template<typename _ForwardIterator>
    1256             :         pointer
    1257             :         _M_allocate_and_copy(size_type __n,
    1258             :                              _ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last)
    1259             :         {
    1260             :           pointer __result = this->_M_allocate(__n);
    1261             :           __try
    1262             :             {
    1263             :               std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first, __last, __result,
    1264             :                                           _M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1265             :               return __result;
    1266             :             }
    1267             :           __catch(...)
    1268             :             {
    1269             :               _M_deallocate(__result, __n);
    1270             :               __throw_exception_again;
    1271             :             }
    1272             :         }
    1273             : 
    1274             : 
    1275             :       // Internal constructor functions follow.
    1276             : 
    1277             :       // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
    1278             : 
    1279             :       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    1280             :       // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
    1281             :       template<typename _Integer>
    1282             :         void
    1283             :         _M_initialize_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __value, __true_type)
    1284             :         {
    1285             :           this->_M_impl._M_start = _M_allocate(static_cast<size_type>(__n));
    1286             :           this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage =
    1287             :             this->_M_impl._M_start + static_cast<size_type>(__n);
    1288             :           _M_fill_initialize(static_cast<size_type>(__n), __value);
    1289             :         }
    1290             : 
    1291             :       // Called by the range constructor to implement [23.1.1]/9
    1292             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1293             :         void
    1294             :         _M_initialize_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
    1295             :                                __false_type)
    1296             :         {
    1297             :           typedef typename std::iterator_traits<_InputIterator>::
    1298             :             iterator_category _IterCategory;
    1299             :           _M_range_initialize(__first, __last, _IterCategory());
    1300             :         }
    1301             : 
    1302             :       // Called by the second initialize_dispatch above
    1303             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1304             :         void
    1305             :         _M_range_initialize(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
    1306             :                             std::input_iterator_tag)
    1307             :         {
    1308             :           __try {
    1309             :             for (; __first != __last; ++__first)
    1310             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1311             :               emplace_back(*__first);
    1312             : #else
    1313             :               push_back(*__first);
    1314             : #endif
    1315             :           } __catch(...) {
    1316             :             clear();
    1317             :             __throw_exception_again;
    1318             :           }
    1319             :         }
    1320             : 
    1321             :       // Called by the second initialize_dispatch above
    1322             :       template<typename _ForwardIterator>
    1323             :         void
    1324             :         _M_range_initialize(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
    1325             :                             std::forward_iterator_tag)
    1326             :         {
    1327             :           const size_type __n = std::distance(__first, __last);
    1328             :           this->_M_impl._M_start = this->_M_allocate(__n);
    1329             :           this->_M_impl._M_end_of_storage = this->_M_impl._M_start + __n;
    1330             :           this->_M_impl._M_finish =
    1331             :             std::__uninitialized_copy_a(__first, __last,
    1332             :                                         this->_M_impl._M_start,
    1333             :                                         _M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1334             :         }
    1335             : 
    1336             :       // Called by the first initialize_dispatch above and by the
    1337             :       // vector(n,value,a) constructor.
    1338             :       void
    1339             :       _M_fill_initialize(size_type __n, const value_type& __value)
    1340             :       {
    1341             :         this->_M_impl._M_finish =
    1342             :           std::__uninitialized_fill_n_a(this->_M_impl._M_start, __n, __value,
    1343             :                                         _M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1344             :       }
    1345             : 
    1346             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1347             :       // Called by the vector(n) constructor.
    1348             :       void
    1349             :       _M_default_initialize(size_type __n)
    1350             :       {
    1351             :         this->_M_impl._M_finish =
    1352             :           std::__uninitialized_default_n_a(this->_M_impl._M_start, __n,
    1353             :                                            _M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1354             :       }
    1355             : #endif
    1356             : 
    1357             :       // Internal assign functions follow.  The *_aux functions do the actual
    1358             :       // assignment work for the range versions.
    1359             : 
    1360             :       // Called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
    1361             : 
    1362             :       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    1363             :       // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
    1364             :       template<typename _Integer>
    1365             :         void
    1366             :         _M_assign_dispatch(_Integer __n, _Integer __val, __true_type)
    1367             :         { _M_fill_assign(__n, __val); }
    1368             : 
    1369             :       // Called by the range assign to implement [23.1.1]/9
    1370             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1371             :         void
    1372             :         _M_assign_dispatch(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
    1373             :                            __false_type)
    1374             :         { _M_assign_aux(__first, __last, std::__iterator_category(__first)); }
    1375             : 
    1376             :       // Called by the second assign_dispatch above
    1377             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1378             :         void
    1379             :         _M_assign_aux(_InputIterator __first, _InputIterator __last,
    1380             :                       std::input_iterator_tag);
    1381             : 
    1382             :       // Called by the second assign_dispatch above
    1383             :       template<typename _ForwardIterator>
    1384             :         void
    1385             :         _M_assign_aux(_ForwardIterator __first, _ForwardIterator __last,
    1386             :                       std::forward_iterator_tag);
    1387             : 
    1388             :       // Called by assign(n,t), and the range assign when it turns out
    1389             :       // to be the same thing.
    1390             :       void
    1391             :       _M_fill_assign(size_type __n, const value_type& __val);
    1392             : 
    1393             :       // Internal insert functions follow.
    1394             : 
    1395             :       // Called by the range insert to implement [23.1.1]/9
    1396             : 
    1397             :       // _GLIBCXX_RESOLVE_LIB_DEFECTS
    1398             :       // 438. Ambiguity in the "do the right thing" clause
    1399             :       template<typename _Integer>
    1400             :         void
    1401             :         _M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos, _Integer __n, _Integer __val,
    1402             :                            __true_type)
    1403             :         { _M_fill_insert(__pos, __n, __val); }
    1404             : 
    1405             :       // Called by the range insert to implement [23.1.1]/9
    1406             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1407             :         void
    1408             :         _M_insert_dispatch(iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first,
    1409             :                            _InputIterator __last, __false_type)
    1410             :         {
    1411             :           _M_range_insert(__pos, __first, __last,
    1412             :                           std::__iterator_category(__first));
    1413             :         }
    1414             : 
    1415             :       // Called by the second insert_dispatch above
    1416             :       template<typename _InputIterator>
    1417             :         void
    1418             :         _M_range_insert(iterator __pos, _InputIterator __first,
    1419             :                         _InputIterator __last, std::input_iterator_tag);
    1420             : 
    1421             :       // Called by the second insert_dispatch above
    1422             :       template<typename _ForwardIterator>
    1423             :         void
    1424             :         _M_range_insert(iterator __pos, _ForwardIterator __first,
    1425             :                         _ForwardIterator __last, std::forward_iterator_tag);
    1426             : 
    1427             :       // Called by insert(p,n,x), and the range insert when it turns out to be
    1428             :       // the same thing.
    1429             :       void
    1430             :       _M_fill_insert(iterator __pos, size_type __n, const value_type& __x);
    1431             : 
    1432             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1433             :       // Called by resize(n).
    1434             :       void
    1435             :       _M_default_append(size_type __n);
    1436             : 
    1437             :       bool
    1438             :       _M_shrink_to_fit();
    1439             : #endif
    1440             : 
    1441             : #if __cplusplus < 201103L
    1442             :       // Called by insert(p,x)
    1443             :       void
    1444             :       _M_insert_aux(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
    1445             : 
    1446             :       void
    1447             :       _M_realloc_insert(iterator __position, const value_type& __x);
    1448             : #else
    1449             :       // A value_type object constructed with _Alloc_traits::construct()
    1450             :       // and destroyed with _Alloc_traits::destroy().
    1451             :       struct _Temporary_value
    1452             :       {
    1453             :         template<typename... _Args>
    1454             :           explicit
    1455             :           _Temporary_value(vector* __vec, _Args&&... __args) : _M_this(__vec)
    1456             :           {
    1457             :             _Alloc_traits::construct(_M_this->_M_impl, _M_ptr(),
    1458             :                                      std::forward<_Args>(__args)...);
    1459             :           }
    1460             : 
    1461             :         ~_Temporary_value()
    1462             :         { _Alloc_traits::destroy(_M_this->_M_impl, _M_ptr()); }
    1463             : 
    1464             :         value_type&
    1465             :         _M_val() { return *reinterpret_cast<_Tp*>(&__buf); }
    1466             : 
    1467             :       private:
    1468             :         pointer
    1469             :         _M_ptr() { return pointer_traits<pointer>::pointer_to(_M_val()); }
    1470             : 
    1471             :         vector* _M_this;
    1472             :         typename aligned_storage<sizeof(_Tp), alignof(_Tp)>::type __buf;
    1473             :       };
    1474             : 
    1475             :       // Called by insert(p,x) and other functions when insertion needs to
    1476             :       // reallocate or move existing elements. _Arg is either _Tp& or _Tp.
    1477             :       template<typename _Arg>
    1478             :         void
    1479             :         _M_insert_aux(iterator __position, _Arg&& __arg);
    1480             : 
    1481             :       template<typename... _Args>
    1482             :         void
    1483             :         _M_realloc_insert(iterator __position, _Args&&... __args);
    1484             : 
    1485             :       // Either move-construct at the end, or forward to _M_insert_aux.
    1486             :       iterator
    1487             :       _M_insert_rval(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __v);
    1488             : 
    1489             :       // Try to emplace at the end, otherwise forward to _M_insert_aux.
    1490             :       template<typename... _Args>
    1491             :         iterator
    1492             :         _M_emplace_aux(const_iterator __position, _Args&&... __args);
    1493             : 
    1494             :       // Emplacing an rvalue of the correct type can use _M_insert_rval.
    1495             :       iterator
    1496             :       _M_emplace_aux(const_iterator __position, value_type&& __v)
    1497             :       { return _M_insert_rval(__position, std::move(__v)); }
    1498             : #endif
    1499             : 
    1500             :       // Called by _M_fill_insert, _M_insert_aux etc.
    1501             :       size_type
    1502             :       _M_check_len(size_type __n, const char* __s) const
    1503             :       {
    1504             :         if (max_size() - size() < __n)
    1505             :           __throw_length_error(__N(__s));
    1506             : 
    1507             :         const size_type __len = size() + std::max(size(), __n);
    1508             :         return (__len < size() || __len > max_size()) ? max_size() : __len;
    1509             :       }
    1510             : 
    1511             :       // Internal erase functions follow.
    1512             : 
    1513             :       // Called by erase(q1,q2), clear(), resize(), _M_fill_assign,
    1514             :       // _M_assign_aux.
    1515             :       void
    1516             :       _M_erase_at_end(pointer __pos) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    1517             :       {
    1518             :         std::_Destroy(__pos, this->_M_impl._M_finish, _M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1519             :         this->_M_impl._M_finish = __pos;
    1520             :       }
    1521             : 
    1522             :       iterator
    1523             :       _M_erase(iterator __position);
    1524             : 
    1525             :       iterator
    1526             :       _M_erase(iterator __first, iterator __last);
    1527             : 
    1528             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1529             :     private:
    1530             :       // Constant-time move assignment when source object's memory can be
    1531             :       // moved, either because the source's allocator will move too
    1532             :       // or because the allocators are equal.
    1533             :       void
    1534             :       _M_move_assign(vector&& __x, std::true_type) noexcept
    1535             :       {
    1536             :         vector __tmp(get_allocator());
    1537             :         this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__tmp._M_impl);
    1538             :         this->_M_impl._M_swap_data(__x._M_impl);
    1539             :         std::__alloc_on_move(_M_get_Tp_allocator(), __x._M_get_Tp_allocator());
    1540             :       }
    1541             : 
    1542             :       // Do move assignment when it might not be possible to move source
    1543             :       // object's memory, resulting in a linear-time operation.
    1544             :       void
    1545             :       _M_move_assign(vector&& __x, std::false_type)
    1546             :       {
    1547             :         if (__x._M_get_Tp_allocator() == this->_M_get_Tp_allocator())
    1548             :           _M_move_assign(std::move(__x), std::true_type());
    1549             :         else
    1550             :           {
    1551             :             // The rvalue's allocator cannot be moved and is not equal,
    1552             :             // so we need to individually move each element.
    1553             :             this->assign(std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x.begin()),
    1554             :                          std::__make_move_if_noexcept_iterator(__x.end()));
    1555             :             __x.clear();
    1556             :           }
    1557             :       }
    1558             : #endif
    1559             : 
    1560             :       template<typename _Up>
    1561             :         _Up*
    1562             :         _M_data_ptr(_Up* __ptr) const _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    1563             :         { return __ptr; }
    1564             : 
    1565             : #if __cplusplus >= 201103L
    1566             :       template<typename _Ptr>
    1567             :         typename std::pointer_traits<_Ptr>::element_type*
    1568             :         _M_data_ptr(_Ptr __ptr) const
    1569             :         { return empty() ? nullptr : std::__addressof(*__ptr); }
    1570             : #else
    1571             :       template<typename _Up>
    1572             :         _Up*
    1573             :         _M_data_ptr(_Up* __ptr) _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT
    1574             :         { return __ptr; }
    1575             : 
    1576             :       template<typename _Ptr>
    1577             :         value_type*
    1578             :         _M_data_ptr(_Ptr __ptr)
    1579             :         { return __ptr.operator->(); }
    1580             : 
    1581             :       template<typename _Ptr>
    1582             :         const value_type*
    1583             :         _M_data_ptr(_Ptr __ptr) const
    1584             :         { return __ptr.operator->(); }
    1585             : #endif
    1586             :     };
    1587             : 
    1588             : 
    1589             :   /**
    1590             :    *  @brief  Vector equality comparison.
    1591             :    *  @param  __x  A %vector.
    1592             :    *  @param  __y  A %vector of the same type as @a __x.
    1593             :    *  @return  True iff the size and elements of the vectors are equal.
    1594             :    *
    1595             :    *  This is an equivalence relation.  It is linear in the size of the
    1596             :    *  vectors.  Vectors are considered equivalent if their sizes are equal,
    1597             :    *  and if corresponding elements compare equal.
    1598             :   */
    1599             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1600             :     inline bool
    1601             :     operator==(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1602             :     { return (__x.size() == __y.size()
    1603             :               && std::equal(__x.begin(), __x.end(), __y.begin())); }
    1604             : 
    1605             :   /**
    1606             :    *  @brief  Vector ordering relation.
    1607             :    *  @param  __x  A %vector.
    1608             :    *  @param  __y  A %vector of the same type as @a __x.
    1609             :    *  @return  True iff @a __x is lexicographically less than @a __y.
    1610             :    *
    1611             :    *  This is a total ordering relation.  It is linear in the size of the
    1612             :    *  vectors.  The elements must be comparable with @c <.
    1613             :    *
    1614             :    *  See std::lexicographical_compare() for how the determination is made.
    1615             :   */
    1616             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1617             :     inline bool
    1618             :     operator<(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1619             :     { return std::lexicographical_compare(__x.begin(), __x.end(),
    1620             :                                           __y.begin(), __y.end()); }
    1621             : 
    1622             :   /// Based on operator==
    1623             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1624             :     inline bool
    1625             :     operator!=(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1626             :     { return !(__x == __y); }
    1627             : 
    1628             :   /// Based on operator<
    1629             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1630             :     inline bool
    1631             :     operator>(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1632             :     { return __y < __x; }
    1633             : 
    1634             :   /// Based on operator<
    1635             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1636             :     inline bool
    1637             :     operator<=(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1638             :     { return !(__y < __x); }
    1639             : 
    1640             :   /// Based on operator<
    1641             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1642             :     inline bool
    1643             :     operator>=(const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, const vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1644             :     { return !(__x < __y); }
    1645             : 
    1646             :   /// See std::vector::swap().
    1647             :   template<typename _Tp, typename _Alloc>
    1648             :     inline void
    1649             :     swap(vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __x, vector<_Tp, _Alloc>& __y)
    1650             :     _GLIBCXX_NOEXCEPT_IF(noexcept(__x.swap(__y)))
    1651             :     { __x.swap(__y); }
    1652             : 
    1653             : _GLIBCXX_END_NAMESPACE_CONTAINER
    1654             : } // namespace std
    1655             : 
    1656             : #endif /* _STL_VECTOR_H */

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